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Best ADHD Medication For Adults With Anxiety As high as 50% of adults who suffer from ADHD also suffer from an anxiety disorder. Treatment strategies for both conditions include medication and therapy. Stimulants are effective in enhancing attention and focus. They work by keeping previously activated brain receptors “turned on” or “fired up.” They can cause tics and may increase your heart rate a little. Stimulants When treating ADHD doctors typically begin with stimulants like methylphenidates and amphetamines. These drugs work quickly to increase concentration and reduce the risk of impulsivity. They can also reduce anxiety in some people by boosting norepinephrine levels. Most stimulant drugs are controlled substances, and can lead to dependence and abuse. However, adhd for adults medication find that they can take them with ease. They do tend to cause insomnia at first, which may be due to a rebound of ADHD symptoms when the medication wears off or to an alteration in sleep patterns. This can be lowered by taking the medication one time per day instead of three or four times a week, and by establishing an established sleeping routine. Stimulants can cause adverse effects, such as an abrupt increase in blood pressure, irregular heartbeats, and changes in sound or vision. They also can cause anorexia or weight loss, particularly if they are consumed in large doses. They can also increase mood instability in certain people and can cause manic or psychotic symptoms to manifest. They are contraindicated for people who suffer from bipolar disorders, or severe anorexia. They can cause mood swings when suddenly stopped. In these instances it is essential to take a gradual reduction in the dose. Medications to treat anxiety that are not related to ADHD can be prescribed to people suffering from the disorder. Antidepressants such as Sertraline or Fluoxetine for instance can be helpful with anxiety and depression that are related to ADHD. These medications are usually prescribed “off-label”, for ADHD. Some doctors prescribe these medications to treat ADHD however, this usage is not supported by medical research. Non-stimulant medications for ADHD are more difficult to use but they can aid in reducing the impulsivity of children and improve focus. They don't affect the amount of norepinephrine present in the brain as significantly as stimulants do, and they are less likely to trigger an increase in heart rate or cause agitation. Medications that belong to this class of drugs are strattera (atomoxetine), clonidine (Kapvay and Intuniv) and Guanfacine ER (Intuniv and Tenex). Combinations of strategies, such as behavioral therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and medication, can be used to treat ADHD and anxiety. The most effective treatment for ADHD and anxiety is a combination of medication and behavioral therapy. Cognitive-behavioral therapies, for example, teach skills that reduce anxiety, including deep breathing, mindfulness, and calming techniques. In cases where children with ADHD have anxiety problems it is advisable to treat the ADHD prior to prescribing an SSRI. This will allow the child to focus better in school and experience fewer ADHD-related anxiety symptoms. It is essential to regularly attend therapy sessions to get the most benefit. If necessary, a doctor may recommend an additional psychiatric medication to combat the anxiety. This could be a tricyclic antidepressant, such as Tofranil. If anxiety is not treated it may hinder the child's ability to benefit from therapy. It is essential to determine the cause and the correct treatment the first time.